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The Midland Confession of 1655




  • 1st: We believe and profess, that there is only one true God, who is our God, who is eternal, almighty, unchangeable, infinite, and incomprehensible; who is a Spirit, having His being in Himself, and giveth being to all creatures; He doth what He will, in heaven and earth; working all things according to the counsel of His own will.

  • 2nd: That this infinite Being is set forth to be the Father, the Word, and the Holy Spirit; and these three agree in one. (1 John 5:7)

  • 3rd: We profess and believe the Holy Scriptures, the Old and New Testament, to be the word and revealed mind of God, which are able to make men wise unto Salvation, through faith and love which is in Christ Jesus; and that they are given by inspiration of God, serving to furnish the man of God for every good work; and by them we are (in the strength of Christ) to try all things whatsoever are brought to us, under the pretense of truth. (2 Timothy 3:15-16; Isaiah 8:20)

  • 4th: That through Adam was created righteous, yet he fell through the temptations of Satan; and his fall overthrew, not only himself, but his posterity, making them sinners by his disobedience; so that we are by nature children of wrath, and defiled from the womb, being shaped in iniquity and conceived in sin (Psalms 51:5; Romans 5:12-150

  • 5th: That God elected and chose, in His Eternal counsel, some persons to life and salvation, before the foundation of the world, whom accordingly He doth and will effectually call, and whom He doth so call, He will certainly keep by His power, through faith to salvation. (Acts 13:48; Ephesians 1:2-4; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; 1 Peter 1:2, etc.)

  • 6th: That election was free in God, of His own pleasure, and not at all for, or with reference to, any foreseen works of faith in the creature as the motive thereunto. (Ephesians 1:4; Romans 11:5-6)

  • 7th: That Jesus Christ was, in the fullness of time, manifested in the flesh; being born of a woman; being perfectly righteous, gave himself for the elect to redeem them to God by his blood. (John 10:15; Ephesians 5:25-27; Revelation 5:9)

  • 8th: That all men until they be quickened by Christ are dead in trespasses (Ephesians 2:1); and therefore have no power of themselves to believe ravingly (John 15:5). But faith is the free gift of God, and the mighty work of God in the soul, even like the rising of Christ from the dead (Ephesians 1:19). therefore consent not with those who hold that God hath given power to all men to believe to salvation.

  • 9th: That Christ is the only true King, Priest, and Prophet of the Church. (Acts 2:22-23; Hebrews 4:14, etc.; 8:1 etc.)

  • 10th: That every man is justified by Christ (Romans 8:33; 1 Corinthians 6:11); apprehended by faith; and that no man is justified in the sight of God partly by Christ and partly by works. (Romans 3:20, 28, 30; Galatians 5:4)

  • 11th: That Jesus of Nazareth, of whom the scriptures of the Old Testament prophesied, is the true Messiah and Saviour of men; and that He died on the cross, was buried, rose again in the same body in which He suffered and ascended to the right hand of the majesty on high, and appeareth in the presence of God, making intercession for us.

  • 12th: That all those who have faith wrought in their hearts by the power of God, according to His good pleasure, should be careful to maintain good works, and to abound in then, acting from principles of true faith and unfeigned love, looking to Gods glory as their main end. (Titus 3:8; Hebrews 11:6; 1 Corinthians 6:20 and 10:31)

  • 13th: That those who profess faith in Christ, and make the same appear by their fruits, are the proper subjects of Baptism. (Matthew 28:18-19)

  • 14th: That this baptizing is not by sprinkling, but dipping of the person in the water, representing the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ. (Romans 6:3-4; Colossians 2:12; Acts 8:38-39)

  • 15th: That persons so baptized ought, by free consent, to walk together as God shall give opportunity in distance churches, or assemblies of Zion, continuing in the Apostles doctrine and fellowship, breaking of bread and prayers, as fellowmen caring for one another, according to the will of God. All those ordinances of Christ are enjoined in His Church, being got be observed till His Second Coming, which we all ought diligently to wait for.

  • 16th: That at the time appointed of the Lord, the dead bodies of all men, just and unjust, shall rise again out of their graves, that all may receive according to what they have done in their bodies, be it good or evil.




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